隨著pvc地板的廣泛應用，pvc地板給我們的印象往往都是大氣上檔次。這是PVC塑膠地板品質和施工的雙重作用，如果施工不謹慎，PVC塑膠地板在使用過程中卻還會出現一些問題!那么應該如何解決呢?濟南pvc地板給您帶來解決方案。

　　起(qi)泡是(shi)指PVC塑膠(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)板在鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后出(chu)(chu)現鼓包的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)(ti)，常(chang)見于(yu)卷材(cai);翹(qiao)邊(bian)是(shi)地(di)(di)(di)板的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)邊(bian)緣起(qi)翹(qiao)，常(chang)見于(yu)片(pian)材(cai)。在鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過程中(zhong)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝不(bu)恰(qia)當導(dao)致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，或者可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)膠(jiao)(jiao)黏劑(ji)選擇錯誤，也有本身材(cai)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)(ti);翹(qiao)邊(bian)問題(ti)(ti)常(chang)見于(yu)片(pian)材(cai)PVC地(di)(di)(di)板。在有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候由(you)于(yu)地(di)(di)(di)板生產時(shi)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)控制不(bu)嚴格導(dao)致(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)板尺寸變化太大，受熱脹冷縮(suo)效應影響(xiang)。還(huan)有就是(shi)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候滾壓不(bu)及(ji)時(shi)，導(dao)致(zhi)膠(jiao)(jiao)水錯過了粘貼時(shi)間段(duan)(duan)。此外膠(jiao)(jiao)水溫度是(shi)在15℃-20℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫度時(shi)粘結(jie)力強，因(yin)此溫度過高過低，都會導(dao)致(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)板粘貼不(bu)牢，后期翹(qiao)邊(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)(ti)。卷材(cai)PVC地(di)(di)(di)板容易(yi)出(chu)(chu)現的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)(ti)是(shi)起(qi)泡，在鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候整塊地(di)(di)(di)板覆蓋在地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)上，因(yin)為卷材(cai)單塊面(mian)積(ji)大，很容易(yi)產生空氣，如果不(bu)及(ji)時(shi)排除，錯過了膠(jiao)(jiao)水的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘貼時(shi)間段(duan)(duan)，就很難(nan)再修·復。膠(jiao)(jiao)黏劑(ji)也是(shi)重要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一環，如果鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)偷工(gong)(gong)(gong)減料(liao)選擇質(zhi)劣價廉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)水，其粘性(xing)達不(bu)到(dao)要(yao)求(qiu)，鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)短期可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)不(bu)會出(chu)(chu)現問題(ti)(ti)，但少則一個(ge)月多(duo)則半年(nian)就會出(chu)(chu)現起(qi)泡翹(qiao)邊(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)(ti)。所以好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產品，施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術可(ke)靠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)隊(dui)伍，配套的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)輔(fu)料(liao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠在程度上減少質(zhi)量問題(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發生。為了規避PVC地(di)(di)(di)板在鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過程現這些問題(ti)(ti)，我們千萬不(bu)可(ke)貪(tan)圖一時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)便宜哦。

　　我(wo)們施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)時出現的問(wen)(wen)題主要在于(yu)地(di)(di)(di)面基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)(如果土建(jian)方(fang)基(ji)(ji)層(ceng)防潮沒(mei)做(zuo)好(hao);基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)地(di)(di)(di)面找平、硬化不合格;基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)地(di)(di)(di)面未(wei)干(gan)透(含水率>3%)等(deng)(deng)(deng)問(wen)(wen)題)，和輔材(cai)選擇、氣候、溫度、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)掌控等(deng)(deng)(deng)(自(zi)流平鼓包、自(zi)流平沒(mei)干(gan)好(hao)、自(zi)流平起灰嚴重、膠(jiao)水不合適(shi)、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)時溫度低(氣溫低于(yu)0℃)、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)時濕度大(>75%)、涼膠(jiao)時間(jian)不夠、地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)排氣不到位、剛粘(zhan)貼就(jiu)焊接(膠(jiao)水未(wei)固(gu)化)、地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)下有(you)水滲入(ru)等(deng)(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)——只要有(you)一個環節出問(wen)(wen)題，維(wei)修方(fang)案：如果PVC地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)出現大量鼓包的現象，基(ji)(ji)本(ben)上就(jiu)需要重新安(an)裝，之(zhi)前的材(cai)料和施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)就(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)于(yu)是白(bai)費了。翹邊(bian)問(wen)(wen)題對(dui)于(yu)片材(cai)也是很難處理的，也需要重新安(an)裝。PVC地(di)(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)起拱，從觀(guan)感上看雖沒(mei)有(you)起泡那(nei)么明顯，但踩上去會有(you)懸(xuan)浮感。主要是5個問(wen)(wen)題：

　　一.伸(shen)縮(suo)縫預留不足，

　　二.房(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)通鋪：兩(liang)個以上的(de)房(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)在安裝地板(ban)時門套處(chu)不加裝扣條(tiao)。在濕氣(qi)、潮氣(qi)較大時兩(liang)個房(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)地板(ban)橫向(xiang)伸展，造成(cheng)房(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)門口處(chu)互相牽扯，

　　三.伸縮縫被踢腳線(xian)釘(ding)死或被石膏、膩子(zi)等(deng)填實(shi)，使地(di)板無法伸展(zhan)，

　　四.安裝過程(cheng)中，有異物留在地板下，

　　五(wu).地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)下(xia)基層起拱，如安裝(zhuang)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)前(qian)原(yuan)地(di)(di)面(mian)已有實木地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)，裝(zhuang)完地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)后(hou)因原(yuan)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)受(shou)潮起拱，維修方案：起下(xia)踢腳(jiao)板(ban)(ban)，再次預(yu)留(liu)伸(shen)縮縫(feng);在房間(jian)與房間(jian)連(lian)接處加裝(zhuang)扣條(tiao);重新(xin)安裝(zhuang)踢腳(jiao)線，清理出石膏(gao)、膩子(zi)等預(yu)留(liu)伸(shen)縮縫(feng);起開地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)，重新(xin)補裝(zhuang);拆掉地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)，地(di)(di)面(mian)處理平整，干(gan)燥后(hou)重新(xin)鋪裝(zhuang)地(di)(di)板(ban)(ban)。

　　當地(di)(di)板(ban)裂(lie)(lie)縫是(shi)(shi)PVC地(di)(di)板(ban)在(zai)鋪裝完成后，出(chu)現(xian)細微或(huo)較明顯裂(lie)(lie)縫的(de)(de)現(xian)象。可能是(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)不(bu)(bu)平(ping)(ping)，或(huo)者是(shi)(shi)在(zai)地(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)不(bu)(bu)平(ping)(ping)整(zheng)的(de)(de)情況下鋪裝地(di)(di)板(ban)，使(shi)(shi)用一段時間后，或(huo)者施膠少。如果地(di)(di)板(ban)在(zai)冬天有暖氣烘烤的(de)(de)情況下鋪裝，由于空氣干燥，可能會使(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)板(ban)平(ping)(ping)面(mian)(mian)收縮(suo)，接縫膠水不(bu)(bu)足或(huo)者強度不(bu)(bu)夠。需(xu)維修(xiu)地(di)(di)板(ban)的(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)行對面(mian)(mian)方(fang)向有重(zhong)物(wu)所壓，使(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)板(ban)無法自(zi)由收縮(suo)，產生裂(lie)(lie)縫;這種房間在(zai)夏天會出(chu)現(xian)起拱現(xian)象，我們可以(yi)拆掉地(di)(di)板(ban)，地(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)處理(li)平(ping)(ping)整(zheng)、干燥后重(zhong)新(xin)鋪裝，同時根據裂(lie)(lie)縫的(de)(de)大(da)小(xiao)，決定補(bu)蠟、重(zhong)新(xin)灌膠或(huo)者用工(gong)具固定或(huo)重(zhong)裝，挪開重(zhong)物(wu)，重(zhong)新(xin)灌膠固定。

　　如(ru)何在(zai)施(shi)工(gong)過程中(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)現如(ru)下問(wen)題(ti)(ti)：1.掉角：地(di)(di)板在(zai)搬運過程中(zhong)(zhong)磕碰，施(shi)工(gong)人員在(zai)施(shi)工(gong)過程中(zhong)(zhong)未注意或施(shi)工(gong)完(wan)后(hou)清(qing)理(li)膠水時(shi)鏟壞，2.表(biao)層(ceng)脫落：施(shi)工(gong)完(wan)后(hou)，或重(zhong)物掉落砸(za)壞地(di)(di)板，使(shi)地(di)(di)板美(mei)觀受(shou)到影響;或地(di)(di)板加工(gong)過程中(zhong)(zhong)，表(biao)層(ceng)與(yu)基(ji)材未膠合好，使(shi)用一段(duan)時(shi)間后(hou)，3.劃痕：客戶(hu)在(zai)地(di)(di)板上挪放家具或重(zhong)物時(shi)，地(di)(di)板與(yu)物品間夾雜有釘子(zi)或沙子(zi)等雜物，以(yi)(yi)(yi)上問(wen)題(ti)(ti)如(ru)果基(ji)層(ceng)沒問(wen)題(ti)(ti)的話，我們可以(yi)(yi)(yi)進行彌補(bu)，可以(yi)(yi)(yi)直接鋪(pu)裝新地(di)(di)板修補(bu)，還(huan)可將缺陷(xian)部(bu)分切出(chu)特定造型。